Matrix Class Documentation
classMatrix : SystemIDisposableNamespace:Datalogics::PDFL
- Inherits from:
SystemIDisposable
Detailed Description
A transformation matrix in a PDF file is specified by six numbers.
The matrix is usually in the form of an array containing the six elements [a b c d h v].
A translation is specified as [ 1 0 0 1 tx ty], where tx and ty are the distance to translate from the origin of the coordinate system in the horizontal and vertical dimension, respectively.
A scaling is obtained by [sx 0 0 sy 0 0]. This scales the coordinates so that 1 unit in the horizontal and vertical dimension of the new coordinate system is the same size as sx and sy units, respectively, as in the previous coordinate system.
A rotation is produced by [ cos T sin T -sin T cos T 0 0 ], which has the effect of rotating the coordinate system axes by an angle T (degrees) counterclockwise.
This material indicates that the matrix specifying a transformation is premultiplied with the current transformation matrix, i.e.,
M' = Mt * M
The implementation of the Scale, Rotate, and Translate convenience functions of Matrix reflect the same order of operations, so that they are consistent with the PDF Reference manual. They are also consistent with the scale, rotate, and translate operators in PostScript, from which the coordinate system model in PDF is derived.
Referenced by
Uses types
Constructor & Destructor Documentation
Matrix
Matrix(Matrixrhs, InternalConstructsignifier)Parameters
rhs: Matrixsignifier: InternalConstruct
Matrix
Matrix()the default constructor creates a transformation matrix to translate the rectangle 1 element (1/72nd of an inch) from the origin.
Matrix
Matrix(doublena, doublenb, doublenc, doublend, doublenh, doublenv)Parameters
na: doubleThe horizontal scaling component (a).
nb: doubleThe vertical shearing component (b).
nc: doubleThe horizontal shearing component (c).
nd: doubleThe vertical scaling component (d).
nh: doubleThe horizontal translation component (h).
nv: doubleThe vertical translation component (v).
Construct a Matrix with the specified component values.
~Matrix
~Matrix()Property Documentation
A
doubleA[get, set]The horizontal scaling component of the matrix.
B
doubleB[get, set]The vertical shearing component of the matrix.
C
doubleC[get, set]The horizontal shearing component of the matrix.
D
doubleD[get, set]The vertical scaling component of the matrix.
H
doubleH[get, set]The horizontal translation component of the matrix.
V
doubleV[get, set]The vertical translation component of the matrix.
Member Function Documentation
Concat
Parameters
Mt: MatrixThe matrix to concatenate (premultiply) onto this matrix.
Returns:
the transformed matrixConcatenate a matrix onto an existing matrix.
The product returned is:
M' = Mt * M
This corresponds to the action of the cm operator.
ConstructorRetrieve
static MatrixConstructorRetrieve(System.IntPtrignored)Parameters
ignored: System.IntPtr
Returns:
MatrixDispose
voidDispose()Returns:
voidDisposeChildren
voidDisposeChildren()Returns:
voidEquals
override boolEquals(objectobj)Parameters
obj: object
Returns:
override boolInvert
MatrixInvert()Returns:
The inverted matrix.Invert the Matrix object and return a new Matrix object.
Multiply
Parameters
Returns:
the matrix product m1 x m2Multiply two transformation matrices.
Rotate
MatrixRotate(doubleT)Parameters
T: doubleThe rotation, counterclockwise
Returns:
the result [cos T sin T -sin T 0 0] * MRotate a matrix by T degrees counterclockwise units.
Rotation is done by creating the matrix [ cos T sin T -sin T cos T 0 0 ], and calling the Concat function with that matrix.
SameTypeEquals
boolSameTypeEquals(Matrixrhs)Parameters
rhs: Matrix
Returns:
boolScale
MatrixScale(doublesx, doublesy)Parameters
sx: doubleX scaling factor
sy: doubleY scaling factor
Returns:
the result [sx 0 0 sy 0 0] * MScale a matrix by (sx,sy) units.
Scaling is done by creating the matrix [sx 0 0 sy 0 0], and calling the Concat function with that matrix.
ToString
override stringToString()Returns:
A string describing this Matrix and its component values.Returns a string representation of this Matrix.
The returned string contains all six matrix components (a, b, c, d, h, v) in a human-readable format.
Translate
MatrixTranslate(doubletx, doublety)Parameters
tx: doubleX translation distance
ty: doubleY translation distance
Returns:
the result [1 0 0 1 tx ty] * MTranslate a matrix by (tx,ty) units.
Translation is done by creating the matrix [ 1 0 0 1 tx ty ], and calling the Concat function with that matrix.